How do X-ray and Gamma Systems work

X-ray vs. Gamma Comparison
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How do X-ray and Gamma systems work?

 


What is the difference between X-ray and Gamma radiation?


X-rays and Gamma rays are identical. A Gamma photon looks exactly like an X-ray photon. Gamma rays are generated by the natural disintegration of a radioisotope, while X-rays are generated by an X-ray tube containing a cathode that emits electrons, which are accelerated toward the anode by a high voltage electric charge.  


Where do the Gamma sources come from?


The Gamma sources that Industrial Dynamics/filtec uses in our filtec inspection equipment is Americium-241. Americium-241 is a by-product of regular nuclear power reactors. Americium-241 results from the successive capture of neutrons by plutonium.

 


Are there applications where one type of source is preferable?

For some high-powered applications, machines using X-ray generators may be preferable because of the requirement for a higher level of radiation. In most other cases, the technologies are interchangeable.